You may be able to apply for Wohngeld depending on income, rent and household situation.

We help you prepare the Wohngeld application — in your language, without the income calculation confusion.

Start preparation →

The subsidy exists and can cover hundreds of euros of your rent. The application is what stops people.

Wohngeld is a government housing subsidy that can reduce your monthly rent by €100 to €400. It exists specifically for people with low incomes who are employed, retired, or studying — not receiving Bürgergeld.

But the application asks for detailed income information across your entire household. Gross income. Net income. Deductions. Every household member. And if something is entered incorrectly or missing, the Wohngeldstelle sends it back and processing starts over — weeks lost.

Many people do not apply because the form is difficult to navigate in a foreign language.

We built GermanyFlow so that a complicated income form does not stand in the way of a clearer application.

How GermanyFlow helps

  • ✔ Clear guidance on which income figures belong in which box
  • ✔ Prompts for each household member's income
  • ✔ Prompts for deduction categories
  • ✔ You see your completed application before downloading it
  • ✔ You go to the Wohngeldstelle with a clear, complete application

What you get

A completed Wohngeld application form with your household income, rent amount, and personal data — a draft prepared for use with the official blank form.

Not a calculator. Not a blank form. A filled preparation example with your real data for review before using the official form.


Want to fill it yourself?

The official blank Wohngeld form is a free public document from your local authority. You can download it directly from your city's Wohngeldstelle.

Download blank form (PDF)

GermanyFlow is not a government service and is not affiliated with any Wohngeldstelle or German authority. We help you prepare your application. You submit it yourself at the Wohngeldstelle.

Wohngeld: rent support for people who work and still cannot cover the rent

Wohngeld is a state subsidy towards housing costs — a rent subsidy for tenants and a burden subsidy for people who own the home they live in (§ 1 (2) WoGG). It is not a benefit for the unemployed: it exists for households whose income is too high for basic income support and too low for the rent. Three things decide it — how many household members count, how much rent counts, and the total income (§ 4 WoGG) — and one date decides when the money starts. This guide explains who can claim, what raises and lowers the amount, how the application and the twelve-month period work, and what you must report. All of it is from the Wohngeldgesetz, linked at the end.

Who can claim, and who cannot

Any natural person who rents the home they live in can claim the rent subsidy; people with a comparable right of use, people living in their own house with more than two flats, and residents of a home under the Heimgesetz are treated the same way (§ 3 (1) WoGG). Owners of the property they live in claim the burden subsidy instead (§ 3 (2) WoGG). If several people in one household qualify, only one of them holds the claim (§ 3 (3) WoGG). You are excluded while you receive Grundsicherungsgeld under SGB II, basic security in old age or subsistence assistance under SGB XII, benefits under the Asylum Seekers' Benefits Act or the other benefits listed in § 7 (1) WoGG — those already cover housing costs. The exclusion also runs during the procedure that decides such a benefit, but it counts as never having happened for periods where the application is withdrawn, the benefit is refused or withdrawn, or it is granted only as a loan (§ 8 WoGG).

The month you apply in is the month you get paid from

Wohngeld is paid only on application (§ 22 (1) WoGG), and the approval period begins on the first of the month in which the application arrives (§ 25 (2) WoGG). Applying on the 30th therefore still buys you the whole month; applying two days later costs it. Two more dates are worth writing down. First, a follow-up application filed earlier than two months before the current period ends counts as filed on the first of that second-to-last month (§ 22 (4) WoGG) — so do not send it too early either. Second, if a benefit under § 7 (1) — Grundsicherungsgeld, for instance — is refused, the Wohngeld period can begin on the first of the month from which that benefit was refused, provided your Wohngeld application arrives before the end of the calendar month following the one in which you learned of the refusal (§ 25 (3) WoGG).

What the amount depends on

  • The number of household members that count — the entitled person plus spouse, partner and the other people listed in §§ 5 and 6 WoGG.
  • The rent or burden that counts, but only up to the monthly maximum amounts, which depend on the household size and on the municipality's Mietenstufe (§ 12 (1) WoGG and Annex 1; the rent level behind the Mietenstufe is established by the Federal Statistical Office).
  • The total income of the members that count, after the deductions and allowances of §§ 13 to 18 WoGG.
  • Relief on heating costs on top of the maximum amounts: 110.40 euros a month for one member, 142.60 for two, 170.20 for three, 197.80 for four, 225.40 for five and 27.60 for each further member (§ 12 (6) WoGG).
  • A climate component as a further supplement: 19.20 euros for one member, 24.80 for two, 29.60 for three, 34.40 for four, 39.20 for five and 4.80 for each further member (§ 12 (7) WoGG).
  • The statutory formula 1.15 × (M − (a + b × M + c × Y) × Y), where M is the eligible monthly rent and Y the monthly total income; from the thirteenth household member the result rises by 65 euros per person (§ 19 WoGG).

How the application goes

  1. Apply at the Wohngeldbehörde of your municipality, and do it inside the month you want paid for (§ 22 (1), § 25 (2) WoGG).
  2. Have the tenancy agreement and proof of what you pay ready: the rent is one of the three factors, and only the amount up to the maximum for your household size and Mietenstufe counts (§ 12 (1) WoGG).
  3. Document the income of everyone in the household who counts — it is annual income, converted to a monthly figure, after the statutory deductions (§§ 13 to 18 WoGG).
  4. Answer the questions about other benefits honestly. Receiving one of the benefits in § 7 (1) WoGG excludes Wohngeld for that time, and the two cannot be combined.
  5. Expect approval for twelve months; the authority may shorten or split the period, or extend it to as much as 24 months where the circumstances look stable (§ 25 (1) WoGG).
  6. Diarise the end of the period and file the follow-up application no earlier than two months before it ends (§ 22 (4) WoGG).

After the decision

Wohngeld is paid to the entitled person, monthly in advance; with your written consent — or where the case requires it — it can go to another household member or straight to the landlord (§ 26 WoGG). During the period you can ask for a new decision in your favour: if the number of household members rises, if the eligible rent less the heating relief rises by more than 10 %, or if the total income falls by more than 10 % and the Wohngeld therefore increases, it is re-approved on application, and in the rent case even retroactively, at the earliest from the start of the current period (§ 27 (1) WoGG). Changes that work the other way are decided by the authority itself from the moment they occur (§ 27 (2) WoGG), which is why the law obliges you to report them.

What goes wrong most often

  • Not applying because "I earn too much". Wohngeld is designed for working households; the calculation in § 19 WoGG decides, not a feeling about the salary.
  • Applying at the start of the next month. The period begins on the first of the month the application arrives in — a few days can cost a full month (§ 25 (2) WoGG).
  • Sending the follow-up application too early. Earlier than two months before the end, it counts as filed on the first of that second-to-last month anyway (§ 22 (4) WoGG).
  • Applying while an SGB II decision is pending and then forgetting it. If that benefit is refused, the Wohngeld period can start from the month of the refusal — but only if you apply before the end of the month following the news (§ 25 (3) WoGG).
  • Not reporting changes. Failing to report a change relevant to the claim is an administrative offence and can be fined up to 2000 euros (§ 37 WoGG).

If the answer is no

A refusal comes as a written decision with a Rechtsbehelfsbelehrung — the paragraph that names the remedy and the deadline. Follow exactly what it says, because that paragraph is the authoritative one for your case; in the administrative procedure the objection is generally to be lodged within one month of notification, in writing or on the record at the authority that issued the decision (§ 70 (1) VwGO). If you were refused because you receive one of the benefits in § 7 (1) WoGG, that is not a permanent bar: the exclusion counts as not having happened for any period in which the other benefit is refused, withdrawn or granted only as a loan (§ 8 WoGG). This page is general information, not legal advice; for a refusal, take the decision to a tenants' association, a social counselling service or a lawyer inside the deadline it names.

Official sources

Questions people ask about Wohngeld

Can I get Wohngeld and Bürgergeld at the same time?

No. Anyone receiving Grundsicherungsgeld under SGB II — or SGB XII benefits, or benefits under the Asylum Seekers' Benefits Act — is excluded from Wohngeld for that time, because those benefits already cover housing costs (§ 7 (1) WoGG).

From when is Wohngeld paid?

From the first of the month in which your application arrives at the Wohngeldbehörde (§ 25 (2) WoGG). It is then paid monthly in advance (§ 26 (2) WoGG).

Do homeowners get Wohngeld?

Yes, as a burden subsidy (Lastenzuschuss) for the home they live in themselves (§ 1 (2), § 3 (2) WoGG).

How is the amount worked out?

From three factors — the household members who count, the eligible rent up to the maximum for your household size and Mietenstufe, and the total income — using the formula in § 19 WoGG. Heating relief and a climate component are added to the maximum amounts (§ 12 (6) and (7)).

How long does an approval last?

Twelve months as a rule; the authority may shorten or split the period, or extend it up to 24 months where circumstances are expected to stay the same (§ 25 (1) WoGG).

My rent went up during the period. What now?

If the eligible rent less the heating relief rises by more than 10 %, the Wohngeld is re-approved on application, retroactively at the earliest to the start of the current period (§ 27 (1) WoGG).

Prepare your Wohngeld application now

Answer questions in your language. Get a filled preparation example to review before the official form.

Start preparation →

About this content

GermanyFlow is built and maintained by an independent developer with first-hand experience navigating German bureaucracy — Anmeldung, residence permits, Kindergeld, and more. Content is checked against official sources and updated when the rules change; see our Editorial Policy for details. Spotted something outdated? Let us know.